Osteoarthritis - 1621 Words

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative arthritis, a condition in which joint cartilage breaks down. New tissue, which grows at the ends of bones, now has no cartilage cap to control it. Instead, this new bone forms into strange lips and spurs that grind and grate and get in the way of movement of the joint. Osteoarthritis is common in older people after years of wear-and-tear that thin the cartilage and the bones. Osteoarthritis can also result from diseases in which there is softening of the bone, like Pagets disease in which the long bones of the body curve like a bow, or osteoporosis with its bowing of the shoulder called dowagers hump, or the breakdown of other bones. Other forms of arthritis can also cause a secondary osteoarthritis.†¦show more content†¦This constricted field increases the awkwardness of the persons manner of walking. Despite this disability, function is usually good except for fatigue. Sometimes the heart, stomach, and kidneys can be affected by abnormal po sture. Stills disease is the other kind of inflammatory arthritis. It is often called juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. It is not a young form of rheumatoid arthritis, but it is an inflammatory arthritis of juveniles. Stills disease is a rare disease that can affect children to the age of 16, affecting the growth of the limbs so that normal length in one or both legs may not be achieved. It also can cause eye disease and even blindness. Although usually classified as an inflammatory arthritis, Stills disease may also be considered an infective arthritis because it is usually secondary to infections like leukemia, rheumatic fever, sickle cell anemia, and other diseases. Osteoarthritis of the spine is called Spondylosis. The joints degenerate and the weight of the body is supported incorrectly. Bacterial infective arthritis is an infective arthritis. A deep wound that penetrates a joint is a direct source of bacterial infection. But usually the infection is elsewhere, in a cut or abscessed teeth or boils, in a sickness caused by Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, or Proteus bacteria. The arthritis these cause is accompanied by high fever and chills. Gonorrhea, a sexuallyShow MoreRelatedOverview of Osteoarthritis Essay2526 Words   |  11 PagesIntroduction OA is a musculoskeletal disease that causes chronic joint pain and reduced physical functioning (Laba, brien, Fransen, jan, 2013). Osteoarthritis (OA) is a non-inflammatory disorder of synovial joints that results in loss of hyaline cartilage and remodeling of surrounding bone. OA is the single most common joint disease, with an estimated prevalence of 60% in men and 70% in women later in life after the age of 65 years, affecting an estimated 40 million people in the United StatesRead MoreOsteoarthritis : A Degenerative Arthritis1631 Words   |  7 PagesOsteoarthritis is a degenerative arthritis, a condition in which joint cartilage degenerates or breaks down. New tissue, which grows at the ends of bones, now has no cartilage cap to control it. Instead, this new bone forms into strange lips and spurs that grind and grate and get in the way of movement of the joint. Osteoarthritis is common in older people after years of wear-and-tear that thin the cartilage and the bones. Osteoart hritis can also result from diseases in which there is softening ofRead MoreOsteoarthritis of the Knee in Athletes1637 Words   |  6 Pages Osteoarthritis of the Knee in Athletes Osteoarthritis, also known as degenerative joint disease, is an endemic condition that affects 20 million people in the United States alone. Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis and is defined as a gradual process of destruction and degeneration or wearing away of the joint cartilage which typically occurs in the older individual age 50 and over (http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/330487-overview#a0101). . Although this diease is well knownRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Osteoarthritis1506 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Osteoarthritis, believed to have a genetic cause or predisposition, is caused by wear or tear on a joint (Rosdahl, 2012, p. 1235). There are many different types of musculoskeletal diseases one of them being osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is one type of arthritis, and arthritis is basically when the joints in the human body are inflamed. In the first paragraph the anatomy, physiology, and the description of osteoarthritis. The next will be about wh at the signs and symptoms of the disease and theRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Osteoarthritis1740 Words   |  7 PagesOsteoarthritis has been known to cause severe pain through aching joints in various areas of the body. With this being said, most people nowadays turn to their prescribed drugs for everything; probably forgetting that these drugs have side effects that can harm you while curing that certain illness. There is one cure I know for sure that will assist in the most positive way. I’m going to tell you exactly how exercise is beneficial to those who are dealing with Osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is aRead MoreThe Anatomy And Pathophysiology And Treatment Of Osteoarthritis1885 Words   |  8 Pagesdisorder is a condition that leads to progressive loss of function. Osteoarthritis is the most common form of degenerative disease and its prevalence is significantly increasing. According to Block and Scanzello (2016) says in next 2030, there will be 67 million people affected with osteoarthritis, as the global population age in united states. This topic has been chosen for discussion because population ages are increasing and osteoarthritis negatively impact onto their daily activities and social lifeRead MoreThumb Osteoarthritis Treatment Essay929 Words   |  4 PagesThumb osteoarthritis treatment aims at preventing the further degeneration of the articular cartilage. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative condition affecting the joints. Any joint of the body can be affected including the thumb. Thumb osteoarthritis is more common in women compared to men. Usually, thumb osteoarthritis develops after the age of 40. Thumb osteoarthritis mainly affects the joints at the thumb base, the fleshy part of thumb and near the wrist. However, the trapeziometacarpal joint (alsoRead MoreEssay about Osteoarthritis and the Ideal Treatment3188 Words   |  13 PagesOsteoarthritis and the Ideal Treatment Osteoarthritis, or degenerative joint disease, is a form of arthritis characterized by the breakdown of cartilage within joints. Cartilage serves to provide cushion at the ends of bones, and when the cushion is not sufficient, as in osteoarthritis, the bones rub together. As a result, osteoarthritis sufferers are constantly plagued by stiff, swollen, and inflamed joints (http://www.arthritis.org/answers/diseasecenter/oa.asp). It is a relativelyRead MoreA Article About The Degenerative Joint Disease ( Djd ) Or Osteoarthritis1361 Words   |  6 PagesDegenerative Joint Disease (DJD) or osteoarthritis, which is the most common destructive joint disease and causes of chronic disability in human beings. Osteoarthritis is often caused by aging, frequent use of knee joints or obesity. People with osteoarthritis are normally treated by glucosamine. On the other hand, alendronate is used to treat osteoporosis. People with osteoporosis will have brittle or fragile bones due to deficie ncy in calcium or vitamin D. As both osteoarthritis and osteoporosis have higherRead MoreA Brief Note On Degenerative Joint Disease Commonly Known As Osteoarthritis ( Oa )1723 Words   |  7 PagesHLTH 317 – Osteoarthritis Samuel McCaffrey 43671462 (Word Count=1508) Introduction Degenerative joint disease commonly known as Osteoarthritis (OA) is a disorder that occurs due to a process of wear and tear in joints. In healthy joints the ends of the bone are covered by cartilage preventing the bone from rubbing together and protected by a joint capsule, which produces synovial fluid. The process of OA results in wearing away of the cartilage, growth of osteophytes and joint capsule breakdown